Emotional Distance: When Relationships Grow Cold

Emotional distance always hurts. Read all about it in this article!
Emotional Distance: When Relationships Grow Cold
Valeria Sabater

Written and verified by the psychologist Valeria Sabater.

Last update: 15 November, 2021

When relationships start to fizzle out, sometimes people tend to behave badly. When faced with emotional distance, some people walk out with no explanation. Others come up with excuses or refuse to acknowledge the signs that the relationship is coming to an end.

Relationships, like bones, sometimes break. However, most breakups don’t happen overnight. Usually, the distance between two people subtly but steadily grows until they both finally decide to end the relationship. The first signs tend to be that you don’t feel a sense of complicity anymore, you don’t laugh together, and you avoid looking at each other in the eye.

Emotional distance always hurts. It’s even more painful if one person continues to believe in the relationship. That doesn’t mean the person on the receiving end doesn’t suffer as well. That person tends to feel guilty or remorseful. Whatever the case may be, one thing is clear: we aren’t very good at ending relationships.

If you can manage to end things on a good note, it’ll make it that much easier to move on to a new stage. If things end badly, the opposite tends to be true, especially if you have to deal with ghosting (when someone disappears from your life abruptly and without any explanation). Nevertheless, we all have the tools we need to deal with these kinds of experiences.

“I’m so isolated I can feel the distance between me and my suit.”

-Fernando Pessoa-

A woman on a mountain feeling emotional distance.

Figuring out what happened

Relationships fizzle out due to things such as disappointment, lack of interest, changing needs, or different worldviews, among others. When the flame goes out, you go into a sort of limbo. You aren’t sure what to do next, what happened, or who is to blame.

Charlene Belu and Brenda H. Lee from the University of Cambridge did a study on this topic. They found that few things tend to be as complicated for human beings as leaving relationships. Their research showed that people often need to know exactly why things went south in order to be able to move on with their lives.

If there isn’t a clear reason for the breakup, people tend to try to get back together. That makes the whole process more difficult. It complicates the process of starting a new stage with dignity and integrity. The study also showed that people tend to behave badly when they start to realize their relationship is ending.

The wrong ways to end a relationship

Just as we mentioned at the beginning, the worst possible way to break up with someone is to disappear without leaving a trace. These days, ghosting is a common practice in romantic relationships and platonic ones. 

  • It’s not you, it’s me: This excuse is so famous that it has become a joke. We say it to “free” the other person from any responsibility. We say things like “You deserve better” or “I’m in over my head and I’m not giving you what you need”. People say those things to cover up the simple truth: that they just aren’t interested anymore. As harsh as it sounds (which is why people tend to lie), they just don’t love the other person anymore.
  • The broken iceberg: The iceberg strategy is also very common. This is when you just let the relationship freeze over on its own, without taking any action at all. You ignore the signs and wait until the relationship is a solid block of ice that sinks on its own.
A heart frozen in ice.

Emotional distance: A difficult crossroads

When relationships grow cold, that doesn’t always mean that the end is inevitable. It’s important to keep in mind that although emotional distance can lead you off the path for a while, it doesn’t necessarily mean your relationship will end. If you have the right tools to deal with the issue at hand, you can bring the warmth and spark back into the relationship.

Psychologists treat anxiety disorders and depression every day. These conditions directly affect the quality of peoples’ relationships. When someone is going through a period of serious stress or depression, they don’t tend to have the energy or motivation to enjoy other people’s company.

If you feel like your relationship is fizzling out or you feel emotionally disconnected from your partner, you can do something about it. Every relationship goes through different stages and needs attention. You have to feed it and water it if you want it to grow. Conflict and problems allow relationships to evolve and grow stronger.

A dandelion at sunset.

You need to be an emotionally competent person, whether you want to revive a relationship or end it. Unfortunately, that isn’t something people are taught in school. It’s something you have to practice daily. Train your emotional competence by being sensitive, respectful, and treating others with dignity.

After all, every relationship, whether romantic or platonic, deserves to be respected. Knowing how to let it go with integrity and respect also speaks volumes of our humanity.


All cited sources were thoroughly reviewed by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, currency, and validity. The bibliography of this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy.


  • Belu, C. F., Lee, B. H., & O’Sullivan, L. F. (2016). It hurts to let you go: Characteristics of romantic relationships, breakups and the aftermath among emerging adults. Journal of Relationships Researchdoi:10.1017/jrr.2016.11

This text is provided for informational purposes only and does not replace consultation with a professional. If in doubt, consult your specialist.