The First Three Jokes in History

In this article, we tell you the three first jokes in history. They'll give you an idea of whether our sense of humor has evolved or not through the ages.
The First Three Jokes in History

Last update: 23 June, 2021

Are the three jokes in this article funny? Today, we’d probably say no. At least, certainly not when we view them from today’s perspective.

For this reason, it’s clear that our sense of humor has evolved from that of the humans of 3000 years ago. Humor also seems to depend on the society in question. For example, Sumerians didn’t have the same sense of humor as the Greeks, Egyptians, or Romans.

When you read these three first jokes and compare them with those of today, you’ll realize that it’s actually society that dictates a sense of humor. This fact hasn’t changed over the course of time.

Two men on a seesaw, demonstrating a joke.

A group of academics at the University of Wolverhampton (United Kingdom) conducted a study on the oldest jokes in history.

Dr. Paul Macdonald is a humor expert in the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. He confirmed the fact that our sense of humor has evolved over the years. In addition, he stated that ancient jokes tended to be in the format of a question and answer. They also occasionally used proverbs and ingenious riddles.

However, even though jokes have evolved over the years, they seem to have one thing in common. This is the fact that they all address topics that society considers to be taboo. Indeed, according to Dr. Macdonald, the jokes of yesteryear had a certain “rebellious content” with humor that wasn’t socially approved. They used formulas like puns. Furthermore, toilet humor was also present in many jokes.

The first three jokes in history

The best way to explain what the first jokes were like is to take a look at them. To do this, we’ll list the top three jokes from the study we mentioned earlier. Then, you can decide if you find them funny or not from your own personal perspective.

Wife versus husband

“Something which has never occurred since time immemorial; a young woman didn’t fart in her husband’s lap.”

This is the oldest known joke. It’s dated between 1600 and 1900 BC. It comes from Sumerian culture. The joke contains elements of chauvinism and toilet humor.

Criticism of power

“How do you entertain a bored pharaoh? You sail a boatload of young women dressed only in fishing nets down the Nile and urge the pharaoh to go catch a fish.”

They found this joke in the Westcar Papyrus. This is an Egyptian document. It’s been kept since 1866 in the Egyptian Museum in Berlin. It dates from the year 1600 BC. This joke suggests that human passion, particularly that of men towards women, has been a constant source of humor throughout the ages, right up to the present day.

An Egyptian scene.

Jokes with humor and morals

“Three ox drivers from Adab were thirsty. One owned the ox, the other owned the cow, and the other owned the wagon’s load. The owner of the ox refused to get water because he feared his ox would be eaten by a lion. But the owner of the cow refused because he thought his cow might wander off into the desert. The owner of the wagon also refused because he feared his load would be stolen. So they all went at the same time. In their absence, the ox made love to the cow, which gave birth to a calf that ate the wagon’s load. Who owns the calf now?”

This dates back from 1200 BC in Mesopotamia. In fact, it’s actually more of a cautionary tale than a joke. It demonstrates that humor and satire often centered on stories and proverbs rather than jokes.

If any of these three jokes have amused you, you might feel that our sense of humor hasn’t really evolved over the course of time. Perhaps you feel that just the way we tell jokes has changed. For example, nowadays, we enjoy popular memes.


This text is provided for informational purposes only and does not replace consultation with a professional. If in doubt, consult your specialist.