Five Fascinating Quotes by Mexican Poet Octavio Paz

Discover five amazing quotes by Mexican poet by Octavio Paz in this article!
Five Fascinating Quotes by Mexican Poet Octavio Paz

Last update: 29 June, 2020

The great Mexican poet Octavio Paz had many famous quotes. This is partly because of how poetic and universal they are.

A lot of Octavio Paz’s quotes come from his poems and his amazing essays. He expressed himself so beautifully and so profoundly in his writing that even some of his letters and articles are seen as great pieces of literature.

Sleep with your eyes open wide, dream with your hands. Dream out loud, sing out until your voice grows roots, trunks, branches, birds, stars…

-Octavio Paz-

One of the greatest things about this amazing poet was his originality. It’s impossible to define him as any one thing. He loved to experiment, and he tried to do something different in every one of his poems.

Five fascinating Octavio Paz quotes

1. The observer and the observed

Reality and irreality are two complicated concepts. They become even vaguer and harder to understand when it comes to the human mind. Octavio Paz alluded to this in one of his quotes: The irreality of the observed is what makes the observer real.

This quote is a play on words involving four things: reality, irreality, the observer, and the observed. In this quote, he said that, from a human point of view, things aren’t real unless there’s someone there to look at them and give them a meaning. Thus, nothing exists if we aren’t looking at it.

A woman leaning on her balcony, lost in thought.

2. Love

Love is one of the most common themes in Octavio Paz’s work. One of his best quotes on love is: “Love is an attempt at penetrating another being, but it can only succeed if the surrender is mutual.” 

This quote is full of wisdom. The idea is that true love can only happen when both people feel the same way about each other. Otherwise, it’s more like attachment, dependence, or habit. True love is mutual and is never founded on obligation or fear.

3. Sacrifices and celebrations

Another big theme in some of Octavio Paz’s quotes is power. This isn’t that surprising since he was born during the Mexican revolution and ended up developing some interesting thoughts about the state of his country and the world.

This quote goes: “Sacrifices and offerings either pacify or purchase the gods and the saints; gifts and celebrations are for the people.” This quote talks about our ancient belief that we had to honor the gods so they wouldn’t harm us. Sacrifices and offerings were the best way to do that. Paz said that celebrations do the same, but for people.

4. Death

Death is an eternal theme and a harsh reality of life. It’s also something we have trouble fully understanding and accepting. Nowadays, it’s almost taboo to even bring it up. We don’t like to think about it, so we avoid the topic altogether.

Octavio Paz tried to knock down that taboo. In this quote, he says that “A civilization that denies death ends by denying life .” What he’s trying to say is that refusing to face the truth that everyone dies only ends up making us live more shallow lives.

A woman has her hand on her head, looking sad and thoughtful.

5. Becoming aware of our history

History isn’t just stories in our textbooks. It’s also not an old fairy tale that has no impact on our lives. It’s so much more than that. It shapes who we are and what we have today. History is all the different threads that have weaved together to make us who we are, both as people and societies.

Octavio Paz wrote that “Becoming aware of our history means becoming aware of our singularity. After this moment of reflection, we can then take action.” In other words, having a sense of history helps you see what makes you unique. Once you can see that, then you can take action and try to shape the uncertain future.

Octavio Paz wrote many inspiring quotes in his poems and essays. This is probably why he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1990. He was a genius who shone a wonderful light on our world.


All cited sources were thoroughly reviewed by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, currency, and validity. The bibliography of this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy.


  • Paz, O. (1989). Lo mejor de Octavio Paz: el fuego de cada día. Seix Barral.

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