Averroes and 17 Other Philosophers from the Middle Ages
Despite the perception of the Middle Ages as a dark period, it was actually an era rich in nascent reflections by prominent philosophers. From the fall of the Western Roman Empire to the beginning of the Renaissance, intellectuals across Europe strove to fuse the teachings of Christianity with classical philosophy, giving life to debates and new schools of thought.
Influenced by Greek, Roman, Islamic, and Jewish traditions, medieval sages addressed existence, morality, and man’s relationship with God. Their contributions, which are still relevant today, have significantly shaped the landscape of Western thought. Keep reading to get to know more about them!
Notable philosophers from the Middle Ages
The Middle Ages bequeathed important reflections, knowledge, and models of thought through the philosophers who lived at that time. Below, find out who they are.
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Importance and significance of medieval philosophers
The above list is useful to understand the importance of philosophers of the Middle Ages in the construction of modern thought.
Contrary to popular opinion, the Middle Ages was a period of extensive philosophical development, so much so that many of its theorems remained in force for centuries. Modern philosophy and contemporary philosophy can’t be understood without the contributions of medieval thinkers.
All cited sources were thoroughly reviewed by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, currency, and validity. The bibliography of this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy.
- Hirschberger, J., & Gómez, L. M. (2011). Historia de la filosofía: Antigüedad, edad media, Renacimiento. Tomo I. Herder.
- Marenbon, J. (14 de septiembre de 2022). Medieval Philosophy. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2023/entries/medieval-philosophy/
- Maurer, A. (19 de mayo de 2023). Medieval philosophy. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/topic/medieval-philosophy